Thursday 5 January 2012

Stakeholders Vs Shareholders


Stakeholder – That have ‘an interest’ in the possible success or failure of the business.
·         Customers
·         Government
·         Competitors
·         Investors
·         Employees
·         Pressure Groups (organisations like WWF apply pressure to business to change their polices)
·         Suppliers
·         Media
·         Banks/Lending Organisations
·         Share Holders

How do all these affect the business?
Customers:
·         They buy the product (provide income)
·         Affect/alter reputation
·         Amount of customers effect the growth of the market
Government:
·         Can cause chaos through trails/legal procedures –health and safety
·         Declare tax rates
·         Can effect customers and employees
Competitors:
·         Take up gap in the market
·         Will rival prices in order to take your customers
Investors:
·         Invest their money into your business and expect success, if not successful, company will lose investors


Pressure Groups:
·         Affect reputation of your company if they dislike your policy – forcing the company to change work ethics – effecting pricing strategies.
Employees:
·         Put out the reputation of the company & level of service  - customer satisfaction
·         If feel treated ethnically wrong – could involve government
Suppliers:
·         If not treated right will stop supplying for company
·         If brand is not represented well can affect the pricing strategy
Media:
·         Affect how customers ‘see’ the brand
·         Attraction/distraction of employees
Banks:
·         Financial support along with investors
·         Loan availability  - leading to bad reputation if loans are not paid on time

Shareholder – Relate to both public (PLC) and private companies (LTD) & They have some form of ownership within in the company.
·        Shareholders are able to make some contribution to the decisions being made in the business
·        Receive a share of profit (if made)
·        Value of profit is based on amount of shares maintained

Public:`
·         Shares are registered on stock exchange
·         Anyone can purchase these shares

Private:
·         Shares only available to family &friends

Dividend – Share of the company’s profit (Payed twice a year depending on amount of profit and amount of shares)

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